Occupancy Sensor Application Guide


This product guide offers a list of different occupancy sensors associated with their intended application such as sensor location, room type, and area space.

Occupancy Sensors for Small Offices

Automatic Wall Switch Occupancy Sensor

Automatic wall sensors are for small and individual offices. Sensors should have a direct, clear front view of stationary occupants. Do not place the sensor where it can be blocked by doors, filing cabinets, furniture, or other solid objects.

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Ultrasonic Occupancy Sensor

For offices with large obstacles or stationary workers. This occupancy sensor covers up to 750 ft2, detects motion around obstacles, and is more sensitive to small movements than PIR (Passive Infrared) sensors. It should be placed close to the area of activity and out of view of doors so waves do not exit the room.

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360° Ceiling Mount or Wide Angle Occupancy Sensor

360° Ceiling Mount or Wide Angle Occupancy Sensors are for small, individual offices where wall switch location is a problem. Wide angle sensors are best for offices with general activity and can be placed in a corner. 360° Ceiling Mount sensors are better for offices with multiple obstacles because. When mounted on the ceiling, it provides 360° coverage from the center of the room.

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Occupancy Sensors for Conference Rooms and Training Rooms

360° Ceiling Mount Occupancy Sensor

Ceiling mount sensors are for small conference rooms where a ceiling mount sensor is required. 360° ceiling mount occupancy sensors should be located where they will have a clear view of the entire room, but cannot see out the door.

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Automatic Wall Switch Occupancy Sensor

Wall switch sensors are for small conference rooms under 300 ft2. Automatic wall switch occupancy sensors should be within 20 ft of the farthest wall to ensure detection at the far end of a room.

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Ultrasonic Occupancy Sensor

Ultrasonic occupancy sensors are for small conference rooms without moving equipment that could falsely activate the sensor. This ultrasonic occupancy sensor works well in a room up to 750 ft2 Multiple sensors may be used in larger rooms.

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Wide Angle Occupancy Sensor

Wide angle occupancy sensors are for medium-sized conference rooms (400 - 1000 ft2) without obstacles that may block a PIR sensor's view.

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360° Ceiling Mount or Wide Angle Occupancy Sensor

For conference rooms that are 1000 - 2500 ft2, two wide angle occupancy sensors will work well when installed in opposite corners. One of the sensors should be placed to immediately sense occupants entering the room. Rooms greater than 2500 ft2 should use multiple sensors.

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Occupancy Sensors for Lunch/Break Rooms, Copy Rooms, and Utility Rooms

Automatic Wall Switch Occupancy Sensor

An automatic wall switch sensor will work well in rooms smaller than 300 ft2 when it has a direct, clear view of occupants.

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Ultrasonic Occupancy Sensor

An ultrasonic occupancy sensor is a better choice for rooms smaller than 300 ft2 if occupants spend a lengthy period of time behind cabinets or other structures.

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Occupancy Sensors for Restroom

Ultrasonic Occupancy Sensor

Due to the many partitions in commercial restrooms, an ultrasonic ceiling mount sensor is needed. Multiple sensors may be used in larger restrooms.

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Occupancy Sensor for Hallways

PIR Wall Mount Occupancy Sensor

In hallways without obstructions or where coverage masking is required, a PIR wall mount sensor is perfect. When mounted between 10 ft and 14 ft high, passive infrared sensors can have a coverage area of up to 10 ft x 90 ft. Sensors should focus on areas where people will be entering the space.

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Occupancy Sensor vs Motion Sensor: Is There a Difference?

Occupancy Sensor

Large Motion Ceiling Mount Sensor

Occupancy sensors are specialized sensors designed to detect the presence or absence of people within a designated area using advanced technologies such as passive infrared (PIR), ultrasonic, or dual-technology sensing. Occupancy sensors optimize energy usage and enhance convenience by automatically adjusting environmental settings based on human occupancy like lighting, HVAC systems, and other devices.

Motion Sensor

180 Degree White Motion Sensor

Unlike occupancy sensors, motion sensors do not specifically focus on human presence, but instead detect the motion of objects, people, or animals. Motion detectors are commonly installed in both indoor and outdoor settings, including homes, businesses, and public spaces, to increase safety and security. Motion sensors utilize various technologies such as passive infrared (PIR), microwave, ultrasonic, or camera-based sensors to detect motion efficiently.


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Warning: When using this information to perform electrical work, call a licensed electrician and consult the NEC® for safety. All licensed electricians have passed examinations covering the National Electric Code®, know state and local building codes, and may carry insurance to cover damages